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Syringe unit converter
Insulin syringe markings measure volume, and how much volume a single unit represents depends on the barrel's calibration: 0.01 mL on U-100, 0.02 mL on U-50, and 0.025 mL on U-40. This tool converts between units, millilitres and — if you supply a concentration — an amount in mg or mcg.
The three calibrations
| Type | Units per mL | 1 unit | 10 units | Where you meet it |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| U-100 | 100 | 0.01 mL | 0.1 mL | The standard human insulin syringe |
| U-50 | 50 | 0.02 mL | 0.2 mL | Less common; wider-spaced marks |
| U-40 | 40 | 0.025 mL | 0.25 mL | Veterinary use in some countries |
Check the barrel print rather than the box, and rather than assumption. See reading an insulin syringe for how to read the increments correctly once you know the calibration.
Adding a concentration
Supply a concentration and the tool also converts to an amount. This is the case that applies to a compounded GLP-1 vial, where the pharmacy states a concentration and you draw a volume yourself, and to any research peptide vial you have already reconstituted.
Frequently asked questions
How many mL is 1 unit on an insulin syringe?
On a U-100 syringe, one unit is 0.01 mL. On U-50 it is 0.02 mL, and on U-40 it is 0.025 mL. The calibration is printed on the barrel and determines everything.
Is a 0.3 mL syringe different from a 1 mL syringe?
Only in total capacity and readability. On both, if they are U-100, one unit is 0.01 mL. The smaller barrel spreads fewer units over the same physical length, which makes small volumes considerably easier to read accurately.
What happens if I use the wrong syringe calibration?
You draw a different volume than intended, with nothing about the process feeling different. Reading '10' on a U-40 syringe gives 0.25 mL rather than the 0.1 mL you would get on U-100 — two and a half times as much.
Related pages
Stop recalculating this every time
PepCycle stores each vial once — mass, diluent volume, concentration — and converts automatically for every entry after that, in both directions, including entries you backdate.
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